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Former Adventist Fellowship Forum » ARCHIVED DISCUSSIONS 2 » Dietrich Bonhoeffer on "Cheap Grace vs. Costly Grace" » Archive through January 9, 2001 « Previous Next »

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Max
Posted on Monday, January 08, 2001 - 6:16 pm:   Edit PostDelete PostPrint Post   Move Post (Moderator/Admin Only)

Patti, why do you think "that the Gospel is not
welcomed by many posters here"?

Why do you think that it is "difficult to find a
group people who are excited about being fully
forgiven and reconciled to God because of
Christ's saving act"?

Why suppose "it is because your
righteousness far exceeds mine"? Why
compare the righteousness of one person
against that of another? Why not simply
recognize that Christ's righteousness is the
same righteousness for one and for all?

^^May God bless you and lead us all into a
deeper understanding of God's great mercy in
forgiving us and accepting us sinful humans
for the sake of the doing and dying of His Son,
Jesus Christ. With love, Patti^^

Thank you, Patti, and God's mercy and
blessings to you as well.

And any time you choose to return, you will be
welcomed back with love.

Max of the Cross
Patti
Posted on Monday, January 08, 2001 - 6:29 pm:   Edit PostDelete PostPrint Post   Move Post (Moderator/Admin Only)

Val,
I wonder just what we can agree upon if we cannot agree on the Gospel.
I am sorry if I have come off as arrogant or condescending. I am just in search of fellowship with those, like myself, are hungering and thirsting for hearing the Gospel of our Lord.

May God bless you,
Patti
Patti
Posted on Monday, January 08, 2001 - 6:32 pm:   Edit PostDelete PostPrint Post   Move Post (Moderator/Admin Only)

Val,
I wonder just what we can agree upon if we cannot agree on the Gospel.
I am sorry if I have come off as arrogant or condescending. I am just in search of fellowship with those, like myself, are hungering and thirsting for hearing the Gospel of our Lord.

May God bless you,
Patti
Valm
Posted on Monday, January 08, 2001 - 6:58 pm:   Edit PostDelete PostPrint Post   Move Post (Moderator/Admin Only)

Patti,

We are all hungering and thirsting for hearing the Gospel of our Lord. We all perceive it to be a little different than another.

There are plenty of things about the Gospel we agree on. We do not agree on the transforming power of Christ. I do not either judge you or take offense on that point. I hope you are able to do the same.

And may God bless you also Patti.

Valerie
Max
Posted on Monday, January 08, 2001 - 7:14 pm:   Edit PostDelete PostPrint Post   Move Post (Moderator/Admin Only)

CHEAP GRACE HAS TURNED OUT TO BE
UTTERLY MERCILESS TO OUR
EVANGELICAL CHURCH

This CHEAP GRACE has been no less
disastrous to our own spiritual lives. Instead
of opening up the way to Christ it has closed it.
Instead of calling us to follow Christ, it HAS
HARDENED US IN OUR DISOBEDIENCE.
Perhaps we had once heard the gracious call
to follow him, and had at this command even
taken the first few steps along the path of
discipleship in the discipline of obedience,
only to find ourselves confronted by the word
of cheap grace. Was that not merciless and
hard. The only effect that such a word could
have on us was to bar our way to progress,
and seduce us to the mediocre level of the
world, quenching the joy of discipleship by
telling us that we were following a way of our
own choosing, that we were spending our
strength and disciplining ourselves in vain --
all of which was not merely useless, but
extremely dangerous. After all, we were told,
our salvation had already been accomplished
by the grace of God. The smoking flax was
mercilessly extinguished. It was unkind to
speak to men like this, for such a cheap offer
could only leave them bewildered and tempt
them from the way to which they had been
called by Christ. Having laid hold on cheap
grace, they were barred for ever from the
knowledge of costly grace. Deceived and
weakened, men felt that they were strong now
that they were in possession of this cheap
grace -- whereas they had in fact lost the
power to live the life of discipleship and
obedience. THE WORD OF CHEAP GRACE
HAS BEEN THE RUN OF MORE CHRISTIANS
THAN ANY COMMANDMENT OF WORKS.

--Dietrich Bonhoeffer, Cost of Discipleship,
p.54-55
Max
Posted on Monday, January 08, 2001 - 7:52 pm:   Edit PostDelete PostPrint Post   Move Post (Moderator/Admin Only)

DO WE NOT ALSO REALIZE CHEAP GRACE
HAS TURNED BACK UPON US LIKE A
BOOMERANG? The price we are having to pay
today in the shape of the collapse of the
organized Church is only the inevitable
consequence of our policy of making grace
available to all at too low a cost. We gave away
the word and sacraments wholesale, we
baptized, confirmed, and absolved a whole
nation unasked and without condition. Our
humanitarian sentiment made us give that
which was holy to the scornful and
unbelieving: We poured forth unending
streams of grace. But the call to follow Jesus
in the narrow way was hardly ever heard.
Where were those truths which impelled the
early Church to institute the catechumenate,
which enabled a strict watch to be kept over
the frontier between the Church and the world,
and afforded adequate protection for costly
grace? WHAT HAD HAPPENED TO ALL
THOSE WARNINGS OF LUTHERíS AGAINST
PREACHING THE GOSPEL IN SUCH A
MANNER AS TO MAKE MEN REST SECURE
IN THEIR UNGODLY LIVING? Was there ever
a more terrible or disastrous instance of the
Christianizing of the world than this? What are
those three thousand Saxons put to death by
Charlemagne compared with the millions of
spiritual corpses in our country today? With us
it has been abundantly proved that the sins of
the fathers are visited upon the children unto
the third and fourth generations. Cheap grace
has turned out to be utterly merciless to our
Evangelical Church.

--Dietrich Bonhoeffer, Cost of Discipleship,
p.54.
Max
Posted on Monday, January 08, 2001 - 8:26 pm:   Edit PostDelete PostPrint Post   Move Post (Moderator/Admin Only)

COST OF DISCIPLESHIP was first published
in Germany in 1937 at the height of Hitler's
power and influence over the German people,
who thought themselves to be a Christian
nation and yet who in the main backed Hitler
and the Nazis.

Little wonder that Bohnoeffer's iconoclastic
book "rocked the church of his day and
established for Bonhoeffer a worldwide
following."
Max
Posted on Monday, January 08, 2001 - 8:36 pm:   Edit PostDelete PostPrint Post   Move Post (Moderator/Admin Only)

Bonhoeffer: WE ARE NO LONGER SURE
THAT WE ARE MEMBERS OF A CHURCH
WHICH FOLLOWS ITS LORD

We shall try to find a message for those who
are troubled by this problem, and for whom
the word of grace has been emptied of all its
meaning. This message must be spoken for
the sake of truth, for those among us who
confess that THROUGH CHEAP GRACE
THEY HAVE LOST THE FOLLOWING OF
CHRIST, and further, with the following of
Christ, have lost the understanding of costly
grace. To put it quite simply, we must
undertake this task because we are not ready
to admit that WE NO LONGER STAND IN THE
PATH OF TRUE DISCIPLESHIP. We confess
that, although our church is orthodox as far as
her doctrine of grace is concerned, WE ARE
NO LONGER SURE THAT WE ARE MEMBERS
OF A CHURCH WHICH FOLLOWS ITS LORD.
We must therefore attempt to recover a true
understanding of the mutual relation between
grace and discipleship. The issue can no
longer be evaded. It is becoming clearer every
day that the most urgent problem besetting
our Church is this: How can we live the
Christian life in the modern world?î

--Dietrich Bonhoeffer, Cost of Discipleship,
p.55
Denisegilmore
Posted on Monday, January 08, 2001 - 8:38 pm:   Edit PostDelete PostPrint Post   Move Post (Moderator/Admin Only)

Exerpts from:

Martin Luther Second Sunday in Advent: Luke 21:25-36

For since the Gospel, by which alone the troubled conscience can be 'comforted, is condemned, and in its stead there are set up doctrines of men, which teach us to lay aside sin and earn heaven by works; there must come a burdened and distressed conscience, a conscience that can find no rest, that would be pious, do good and be saved, that torments itself and yet does not know how to find satisfaction. Sin and conscience oppress, and however much is done no rest is found. By these the sinner becomes so distressed that he knows not what to do nor whither to flee. Hence arise so many vows and pilgrimages and worship of the saints and chapters for mass and vigils. Some castigate and torture themselves, some become monks, or that they may do more they become Carthusian - monks.

These are all works of distressed and perplexed consciences, and are in reality the distress and perplexity of which Luke here speaks. He uses two words which suggest this meaning, a man gets into close quarters as though he were cast into a narrow snare or prison; he becomes anxious and does not know how he may extricate himself; he becomes bewildered and attempts this and that and yet finds no way of escape. Under such conditions he would be distressed and perplexed. In such a condition are these consciences; sin has taken them captive, they are in straits and are distressed. They want to escape but another grief overtakes them, they are perplexed for they know not where to begin -- they try every expedient but find no help.

19. It is indeed true that the masses do not become so afflicted, but only the few and generally the most sensible, scrupulous, and good-hearted individuals who have no desire to harm any one and would live honorable lives. It may be they foster some secret sin, as for example unchastity. This burdens them day and night so that they never are truly happy. But this is game for the monks and priests, for here they can practice extortion, especially with women; here people confess, are taught, absolved, and go whithersoever the confessor directs. Meanwhile the people are the Lord's token of the last day. To such the Gospel is light and comfort while it condemns the others.

I found this entire Sermon to be of comfort.

God Bless,
Denise
Max
Posted on Monday, January 08, 2001 - 9:09 pm:   Edit PostDelete PostPrint Post   Move Post (Moderator/Admin Only)

WHY BONHOEFFERíS BOOK SHOOK THE
CONSCIENCE OF GERMANY IN 1937

"PRAY FOR THE DEFEAT OF MY COUNTRY.
Only in defeat can we atone for the terrible
crimes we have committed." These searing
words were said by prominent Lutheran
pastor Dietrich Bonhoeffer, who was among
the few clergymen in Nazi Germany who dared
to raise voice against Adolf Hitler.

As early as 1933, Bonhoeffer exposed Hitler's
political moves to undermine the
constitutional rights of the German people,
especially the Jews. He also believed that the
church had a responsibility to offer
unconditional aid to victims of state action,
and took an active role in smuggling Jews into
Switzerland. But Bonhoeffer's efforts and voice
were stilled when he and his family were
murdered by the Nazis in 1945.

Bonhoeffer helped organize the Confessing
Church which took an outspoken stand
against the Nazi's assault on human rights
and was instrumental in helping Jews find
safe havens.

In 1936, the leadership of the Confessional
Church sent a memorandum to Hitler, saying:
"When blood, race, nationality and honor are
regarded as eternal values, the First
Commandment obliges the Christian to reject
this evaluation." Not too many days later, the
leaders of the church were arrested.

In 1937 more than 800 other pastors and
prominent laymen of the Confessional Church
were arrested, and hundreds more were
thrown into jail over the next several years.

In his monumental The Rise and Fall of the
Third Reich, William L. Shirer writes:

"It would be misleading to give the impression
that the persecution of Protestants and
Catholics by the Nazi State tore the German
people asunder or even greatly aroused the
vast majority of them. It did not. A people who
had so lightly given up their political and
cultural and economic freedoms were not,
except for a relatively few, going to die or even
risk imprisonment to preserve freedom of
worship."

The Germans in the 1930s were seduced by
the glittering success of Hitler in creating jobs,
generating a vibrant economy and restoring
Germany's military might.

"Not many Germans lost sleep over the
arrests of a few thousand pastors and
priests."

Such was the apathy and moral indifference of
the German people who empowered Hitler
and fueled his military juggernaut that overran
Europe.

Excerpted and condensed from Holocaust
Heroes, ©1998,
webmaster@holocaust-heroes.com

CAN THE CHRISTIAN PEOPLE IN AMERICA
IN 2001 BE SO SURE WE ARE SO MUCH
BETTER THAN WERE THE CHRISTIAN
PEOPLE IN GERMANY IN 1937?

Max of the Cross
Denisegilmore
Posted on Monday, January 08, 2001 - 9:12 pm:   Edit PostDelete PostPrint Post   Move Post (Moderator/Admin Only)

An Exhortation to good works;
Martin Luther Romans 13:11-14


"The night is far spent, and the day is at hand."

15. This is equivalent to saying "salvation is near to us." By the word "day" Paul means the Gospel; the Gospel is like day in that it enlightens the heart or soul. Now, day having broken, salvation is near to us. In other words, Christ and his grace, promised to Abraham, are now revealed; they are preached in all the world, enlightening mankind, awakening us from sleep and making manifest the true, eternal blessings, that we may occupy ourselves with the Gospel of Christ and walk honorably in the day. By the word "night" we are to understand all doctrine
apart from the Gospel. For there is no other saving doctrine; all else is night and darkness."

God Bless,
Denise
Denisegilmore
Posted on Monday, January 08, 2001 - 9:17 pm:   Edit PostDelete PostPrint Post   Move Post (Moderator/Admin Only)

Max,

I don't think we can be too sure as your question asks above.

There is ample apathy in the Christians of today.

God Bless you Max,
Denise
Denisegilmore
Posted on Monday, January 08, 2001 - 9:41 pm:   Edit PostDelete PostPrint Post   Move Post (Moderator/Admin Only)

Exerpts, Martin Luther Luke 2:15-20


9. The second fruit is the unity in the spirit. For it is the nature of Christian faith to unite hearts into one, that they be of one mind and of one will, as Psalm 68, 6 says: "God, the Lord, Christ our God, setteth the solitary in families." St. Paul speaks of the unity of the Spirit in many places as in Rom. 12,18; 1 Cor. 12,4; and Eph. 4,3, where he says: "Be ever diligent that ye be of one mind, of one will." Such unity is not possible apart from faith, for every one is well pleased with his own ways, therefore is the land, as the proverb runs, full of fools. Here one sees in his own experiences how the various orders, callings, and sects are divided among themselves. Every one esteems his order, his calling, his character, his work, his plans the best, and the right road to heaven. He disparages the things of others and rejects them; as we see at present among the priests, monks, bishops and all who profess to be spiritual."
Max
Posted on Tuesday, January 09, 2001 - 12:28 am:   Edit PostDelete PostPrint Post   Move Post (Moderator/Admin Only)

COST OF DISCIPLESHIP ATTACKS "CHEAP
GRACE" OF NAZIFIED LUTHERAN CHURCH
IN GERMANY

"It was during this time of [Bonhoeffer's] deep
involvement with the Finkenwald seminary
community that he wrote Nachfolge (The Cost
of Discipleship) (1937) an exposition of the
Sermon on the Mount in which he attacked the
"cheap grace" that was being dispensed by
the State Church, in easy forgiveness of
Christians acting in cooperation with the evil of
the Nazi movement."

--Miles H. Hodges, The Spiritual Pilgrim
Copyright© 1999.

http://www2.cybernex.net/~mhodges/biograph
y/bonhoeffer.htm
Max
Posted on Tuesday, January 09, 2001 - 12:40 am:   Edit PostDelete PostPrint Post   Move Post (Moderator/Admin Only)

BONHOEFFER OPPOSES PROTESTANT
NAZI SYMPATHIZERS

"In 1933 the leader of the radical, racialist Nazi
Party, Adolf Hitler, became chancellor and
then dictator of Germany. In power, the Nazi
movement sought to create a new totalitarian
state: the Third Reich. Bonhoeffer saw Nazism
to be a counter-religion and a danger to
Christianity. He became an active participant
in the dispute which broke out in the
Protestant churches between those who
sympathized with Nazism and those who
sensed that the new politics threatened the
integrity of the church. In October 1933
Bonhoeffer moved to England to be pastor to
two German-speaking parishes in the London
area. Here he searched for allies and met his
greatest British advocate, Bishop Bell of
Chichester."

From "IN AN AGE OF TYRANNY,"
http://www.westminster-abbey.org/Martyrs/diet
rich_bonhoeffer.htm
Max
Posted on Tuesday, January 09, 2001 - 1:13 am:   Edit PostDelete PostPrint Post   Move Post (Moderator/Admin Only)

HITLER WAS A CHEAP-GRACE CHRISTIAN

Hitler's Religious Beliefs and Fanaticism

People often make the claim that Adolph Hitler
adhered to Atheism, Humanism or that his
religion involved ancient Nordic pagan
mythology. None of these fanciful and wrong
ideas hold. Although one of Hitler's
henchmen, Alfred Rosenberg, did undertake a
campaign of Nordic mythological propaganda,
Hitler and most of his henchmen did not
believe in it (see the last part of this text). Many
American books, television documentaries,
and Sunday sermons that preach of Hitler's
"evil" have eliminated Hitler's god for their
Christian audiences, but one only has to read
from his own writings to appreciate that his
God equals the same God of the Bible.

Hitler held many hysterical beliefs which not
only include God and Providence but also
Fate, Social Darwinism, and politics. He
spoke, unashamedly, about God, fanaticism,
idealism, dogma, and the power of
propaganda. Hitler held strong faith in all his
convictions. He justified his fight for the
German people and against Jews by using
Godly and Biblical reasoning. Indeed, one of
his most revealing statements makes this
quite clear:

"Hence today I believe that I am acting in
accordance with the will of the ALMIGHTY
CREATOR: *by defending myself against the
Jew, I am fighting for the work of the LORD.*"

Although Hitler did not practice religion in a
churchly sense, he certainly believed in the
Bible's God. He got raised as a Catholic and
went to a Catholic school. Much of his
philosophy came right out of the Bible, and
more influentially, from the Christian Social
movement. The German Christian Social
movement remarkably resembles the
Christian Right movement in America today.

Hitler's anti-Semitism grew from his Christian
education. Christian Germany in his time took
for granted the belief that Jews held an inferior
status to German Christians. Jewish hatred
did not spring from Hitler, it came from the
preaching of Catholic priests, and Protestant
ministers throughout Germany for hundreds of
years. The Protestant leader, Martin Luther,
himself, held a livid hatred for Jews and their
Jewish religion. In his book, "On the Jews and
their Lies," Luther set the standard for Jewish
hatred in Protestant Germany up until World
War II. Hitler expressed a great admiration for
Martin Luther.

Hitler did not have to prove his belief in God,
as so many American Christians do now. He
did not have to justify his Godly belief against
an Atheist movement. He took his beliefs for
granted just as most Germans did. He did not
have to preach God to his audience. His thrust
aimed at politics, not religion. Although,
through his politics he had wanted to create a
German Reich Church to instill dogmatic
beliefs in the German populace.

Future generation should always remember
that Adolph Hitler could not have come into
power without the support of Christian
believing people.

--------------------------------------------------------------
Compiled by Zardoz9 (AOL), Zardoz
(Freethinkers BBS),
Please distribute this text freely.
Freethinkers BBS,
(305) 821-1909,
Miami, Florida
http://www.sullivan-county.com/nf0/hitler/hitler
1.htm
---------------------------------------------------------------

Dear friends,

I do not necessarily agree with everything in
the above statement. It needs to be checked
out further. Read it and make up your own
mind.

In all things may God bless,

Max of the Cross
Max
Posted on Tuesday, January 09, 2001 - 8:23 am:   Edit PostDelete PostPrint Post   Move Post (Moderator/Admin Only)

LUTHER: JUSTIFICATION IS BY FAITH
ALONE, BUT NOT BY FAITH THAT IS ALONE

We forget that God requires perfect obedience
to his law, and if we fail to obey him perfectly,
then we're going to have to look elsewhere for
a way to get our salvation. That's where Christ
comes in. Christ makes his merit available to
us. When I trust him by faith, then his
righteousness becomes my righteousness in
the sight of God. So it's his good work that
saves me and that saves you -- not our good
works.

Nevertheless, in a response of gratitude we
are called to obey. Jesus said, "If you love me,
keep my commandments." Martin Luther
taught that justification is by faith alone. But he
expanded the concept by saying that
justification is by faith alone, but not by a faith
that is alone. A person who is truly trusting
Christ and resting on Christ for redemption
receives the benefits of Christ's merit by faith.
But if that person has true faith, that true faith
will manifest itself in a life of obedience.
Simply put: I get into heaven by Jesus'
righteousness, but my reward in heaven will
be distributed according to my obedience or
the lack of it.

--R.C. Sproul from ìWhat Do Good Deeds
Have to Do with Salvation?î in NOW, THATíS A
GOOD QUESTION! published by Tyndale
House

http://www.fni.com/heritage/sep97/Sproul.html
Max
Posted on Tuesday, January 09, 2001 - 8:40 am:   Edit PostDelete PostPrint Post   Move Post (Moderator/Admin Only)

BY FAITH ALONE, BUT NOT BY A FAITH THAT
IS ALONE

We are justified by faith alone, but not by a
faith that is alone. It is imperative that we keep
both the teaching of Paul and James in
balance. We cannot fall into works
righteousness, trying to earn merit before God
and thus justify ourselves. But then we cannot
fall into antinomianism (lawlessness) by living
without fruit. When Paul says that we are not
justified by works, he means that we do not
earn any merit before God by our works. When
James says that we are justified by works,
and not by faith only, he is referring to the
evidence of our faith before men. In other
words, our faith is justified (i.e., shown to be
true faith) in the eyes of those who see our
works. True faith is the working out of love.
Anyone who says they have faith, but does not
have the fruit of faith (or works) does not have
true faith. While it is necessary to remember
that we must live by faith, it is just as important
to remember that "faith without works is dead."

From TABLETALK: Interactive Bible Study
Magazine

http://www1.gospelcom.net/ligonier/tt/ttsample
/ds24.html
Max
Posted on Tuesday, January 09, 2001 - 8:56 am:   Edit PostDelete PostPrint Post   Move Post (Moderator/Admin Only)

GOOD WORKS DON'T JUSTIFY, NOR DOES
DEAD FAITH SAVE

When James declares that faith is dead if it is
alone, how could one object? Luther himself
said that we were justified by faith alone, but
not by a faith that is alone. This is James
point: Anything that you call faith that does not
love or serve is not really justifying faith, but is
dead. Of course, this faith-- dead faith, cannot
save anybody. Only living, active, working faith
is the genuine article. However, it is not the
fruit of faith that justifies. It does not justify in
acting, working, loving, or serving, but in
believing and receiving Christs gift of
righteousness. The faith that Paul described
is not the faith the James sees in those
antinomians who thought that faith was
nothing more than an assent to certain facts.

Michael S. Horton, Justification By Faith Alone:
Vital Now and Always, ©1994 Alliance of
Confessing Evangelicals

http://www.alliancenet.org/pub/articles/horton.j
ustification.html

Dr. Michael Horton is the vice chairman of the
Council of the Alliance of Confessing
Evangelicals, and is associate professor of
historical theology at Westminster Theological
Seminary in California. Dr. Horton is a
graduate of Biola University (B.A.),
Westminster Theological Seminary in
California (M.A.R.) and Wycliffe Hall, Oxford
(Ph.D.). Some of the books he has written or
edited include Putting Amazing Back Into
Grace, Beyond Culture Wars, Power Religion,
In the Face of God, and most recently, We
Believe.
Max
Posted on Tuesday, January 09, 2001 - 9:07 am:   Edit PostDelete PostPrint Post   Move Post (Moderator/Admin Only)

REFORMERS WORRIED ABOUT LEGALISM,
CATHOLICS ABOUT LAWLESSNESS

When the Reformers declared that we are
justified by faith not by works, the Roman
Catholic Church called the Reformation
leaders "antinomian." The Catholic Church
was concerned that if it were taught that we
are saved solely by God's grace then the
motivation to pursue holiness would be lost.
The Reformers were sensitive to the Catholic
Church's concern, and they declared that we
are "justified by faith alone but not by a faith
that is alone." In other words, you are saved by
the grace of God from first to last, you are
justified by faith alone; but God works out your
redemption by transforming your life from one
of sin to one of holiness.

R.C. Sproul from TABLETALK
http://www.gospelcom.net/ligonier/tt/tt-05-96/tt
subds-05-22-96.html

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